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Lavender Information
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- Lavender is native to the Mediterranean, Middle East and India.
- Lavender is a flowering perennial shrub in the Lamiaceae (mint) family.
- Lavender has over 40 known species and numerous cultivars, which are grown worldwide.
- Lavender is renowned for its fragrance and beauty and has numerous medicinal, culinary and other uses.
- Egyptians used lavender oil for perfume and to mummify bodies.
- The Romans used lavender oils for cooking, perfume and bathing: ‘lavender’ originates from the latin verb ‘lavare’ which means to wash.
- The scent of lavender deters mice, flies, mosquitoes and other pests.
- Lavender flowers represent purity, silence, devotion, serenity, grace, and calmness.
- During the Great Plague in 17C London, lavender bunches were attached to clothing to protect against disease.
- Grave-robbers washed in Four Thieves Vinegar, containing lavender, to prevent disease.
- French glove makers in 16C France perfumed gloves with lavender to resist cholera.
- Royalty loves lavender: Elizabeth I ate lavender conserve, and required fresh lavender flowers every day. Charles VI of France demanded lavender-filled pillows wherever he went. Louis XIV bathed in lavender water. Queen Victoria used lavender as a disinfectant, perfume and polish.
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